BDSF: James Cameron’s Xenogenesis

This week in Big Directors Small Films, we take a look at the first film from the master filmmaker behind Titanic, True Lies, Terminator, T2, The Abyss and Aliens. Before he pushed the boundaries in Hollywood, James Cameron made a short film titled Xenogenesis. After seeing Star Wars in 1977, Cameron quit his job as a truck driver. Inspired by 2001: A Space Odyssey, Cameron decided to write a 10-minute short science fiction script with two friends.

The film was financed by a group of Dentists seeking a tax write-off, who invested a grand total of $20,000. This was Cameron’s first real attempt at filmmaking. Rumor has it that Cameron spent a half-a-day dismantling the rented 35mm camera package just so he could understand how to run it. Cameron co-wrote, directed, edited, designed the sets and even did all of the camerawork. Self taught in the field, Cameron created most of the special effects himself on the cheap.

Apparently the investors were expecting something more along the liens of Star Wars, and decided to pull out after screening this short 35mm demo. Xenogenesis landed Cameron a Special Effects gig with Roger Corman, under whom he eventually got his directorial debut with Piranha Part Two: The Spawning.

William Wisher, the lead actor in the film, went on to co-write Terminator 2: Judgement Day and have cameos in both of Cameron’s Terminator films, as well as The Abyss.

It is easy to draw comparisons between this short and Cameron’s later work. For instance, the showdown between the two robots (Terminator), one of which is controlled by a single female inside (reminiscent of the scene from Aliens where Ripley uses the power-lifter to fight the queen). Also there is the ever present use of a strong Female lead. It is also interesting to note that Xenogenesis means “birth of an alien species”.

An amusing side note: there is a widespread internet conspiracy theory that claims that “the consortium of dentists” that helped Cameron fund the film were actually a group of Freemasons that hoped to use the “opportunity to use subliminal imagery and emotional manipulation on mass numbers of people and prepare them for an engineered future” and later “would continue to help his career.” Of course, this is all unfounded.

Thanks to /Film reader Dallas T for the recommendation.

  • tootalufilms
    i wonder if that theory is true? u never know
  • joey
    is that wall-e? haha
  • MrCavanagh
    Apart from the design of the woman's machine, I don't see much of anything there inspired by 2001. The brief scene appears more in-line with the 50's pulp sci-fi adventure films. With a hint of Forbidden Planet.
  • MrCavanagh: Cameron was inspired by 2001 to create a sci-fi film. The film wasn't really inspired by 2001 in itself
  • Wall•E Plays Pong
    That guy in yellow had one hell of a grip!

    Although the plot made little sense to me and the story and ending were pretty lame, I am astounded at the technical qualities and special effects he was able to accomplish. The scope of the hall, the robot designs, and lasers were pretty amazing for a film that came from virtually nowhere. Although $20,000 back then does seem like a nice little pot to work with.
  • Guest
    There's no ending because this was to be a middle episode for a serial.
    The beginning describes the premise for the (never made) adventure series.
    Cameron has said he was spurred by Lucas not Kubrick (as in some of the comments), since Lucas started as an independant on a small budget and was therefore inspirational. (Kubrick was big league in '78.)
  • "It was the most AWESOME ship ever created."

    Great narration there. I like this movie already.
  • I was inspired to direct Transformers after seeing Robot Jox on coke.

    ALL HAIL BUMBLEBEES VAGINA!!!
  • I wrote about this short a couple of years ago on my blog: http://binarybonsai.com/xenogenesis-by-james-ca... and I daresay, that if that interests you, then this might as well: http://binarybonsai.com/quest
  • i felt it had some Tron in it.
    maybe before it came out?
  • The artwork at the beginning is frickin' awesome, though the set-up and some of the matte work at the beginning reminded more of Forbidden Planet than 2001.

    This short is awesome though, thanks for posting.
  • This has so much of Terminator and Aliens in it. Everything from the ground HK design of the enemy robot and the hydraulic sounds the female's robot makes (T-800 noises from the first film).

    It's very impressive to see what he could put together with so little. And it inspires one to make their own movie!

    Hell, I could go make a dystopian sci-fi classic right now...
  • That was some quality acting. Sigourney she ain't, sheesh.

    I will give him lots of tech credit, though. The guy was a truck driver? Thank the gods he found his calling.

    One more thing to begrudgingly credit to George Lucas, grrr.
  • chuckabee
    It just so happens my actual life is a dystopian sci-fi classic.
  • jamie
    where can i find piranha 2?
  • Trebek
    Never seen that short by Cameron. You can see where the idea for the HK Tanks in The Terminator came from. He reused those hydraulic sound effects in The Terminator as well.

    Very cool. Thanks!
  • AWESOME
    Enjoy creating new styles and upload it to www.uploaded.tv
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